automaton - meaning and definition. What is automaton
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What (who) is automaton - definition

SELF-OPERATING MACHINE
Automatas; Atonamaton; Automated machine; Automata; Automatons
  • The flute-player by [[Innocenzo Manzetti]] (1840)
  • A [[cuckoo clock]] with a built in automaton of a [[cuckoo]] that flaps its wings and opens its beak in time to the sounds of the cuckoo call to mark the number of hours on the analogue dial.
  • Elephant automaton at [[Waddesdon Manor]]
  • The book ''About automata'' by [[Hero of Alexandria]] (1589 edition)
  • [[Maillardet's automaton]] is drawing a picture
  • Duck of Vaucanson]] (1738–1739)
  • The [[Antikythera mechanism]] from 150 to 100 BC was designed to calculate the positions of astronomical objects.
  • [[Peacock Clock]] created by James Cox
  • A [[singing bird box]] made about 1890 by Bontems. Bird dressed with iridescent hummingbird feathers and case made of tortoiseshell.
  • Bell-ringing Death on [[Prague astronomical clock]]
  • All three of Vaucanson's Automata: The Flute Player, The Tambourine Player, and Digesting Duck

automaton         
[?:'t?m?t(?)n]
¦ noun (plural automata -t? or automatons)
1. a moving mechanical device made in imitation of a human being.
2. a machine which performs a function according to a set of coded instructions.
Origin
C17: via L. from Gk, neut. of automatos 'acting of itself', from autos 'self'.
automaton         
<robotics, mathematics, algorithm> (Plural automata) A machine, robot, or formal system designed to follow a precise sequence of instructions. Automata theory, the invention and study of automata, includes the study of the capabilities and limitations of computing processes, the manner in which systems receive input, process it, and produce output, and the relationships between behavioural theories and the operation and use of automated devices. See also cellular automaton, finite state machine. (1996-04-23)
Automaton         
·vi Any thing or being regarded as having the power of spontaneous motion or action.
II. Automaton ·vi A self-moving machine, or one which has its motive power within itself;
- applied chiefly to machines which appear to imitate spontaneously the motions of living beings, such as men, birds, ·etc.

Wikipedia

Automaton

An automaton (; plural: automata or automatons) is a relatively self-operating machine, or control mechanism designed to automatically follow a sequence of operations, or respond to predetermined instructions. Some automata, such as bellstrikers in mechanical clocks, are designed to give the illusion to the casual observer that they are operating under their own power or will, like a mechanical robot. Since long ago, the term is commonly associated with automated puppets that resemble moving humans or animals, built to impress and/or to entertain people.

Animatronics are a modern type of automata with electronics, often used for the portrayal of characters in films and in theme park attractions.

Examples of use of automaton
1. But he was not the mindless automaton derided by the tabloid media in the 1'80s.
2. Dead author Philip K Dick lives on, in the form of an automaton.
3. "There are only two other known Faberge eggs that have a clock in them and also an automaton.
4. He was right, of course, but that doesn‘t mean that every artist obsessed with correct chords is a soulless automaton.
5. Not the head the late science fiction writer was buried with, but part of an automaton that sat in a living room set interactively conversing with visitors.